Crown Him Lord of All

A Pocket Paper
from
The Donelson Fellowship
______________

Robert J. Morgan
May 8, 2005

 


 

Recently I’ve been reading the biography of Samuel Logan Brengle, an American leader in the early Salvation Army movement.  He did evangelistic work, traveling by train and ship from place to place, living an itinerate life as a tramp for the Lord, as someone put it.  Because of his work, he was seldom home with his wife or children.

 

Brengle was married to a wonderful woman, and the two of them loved each other deeply.  They wrote to each other constantly, and their love letters are among the most tender I’ve ever read.  They had hoped, I suppose, to finally be together without the separation of travel and ministry in their later years.  But then both of them developed illnesses.  Brengle had to have surgery, and while he was recovering from very painful surgical wounds, his wife fell ill.  One day, Brengle’s doctor entered the room with a grave expression on his face.  He told him that his wife was dying.  I want to read you what Brengle later wrote:

 

A thousand times, in distant lands and lonely hours, I have been stabbed by the thought that possibly my darling might die before I could cross oceans and continents and reach her side.  Now, lying only a hundred miles away, she was dying—and I was at the point of death and couldn’t go to her.  It seemed as though my heart would break, and it seemed as though God didn’t care if my heart did break.  But I did not go by appearances.  I had preached all round the world that God does care, that all things do work together for good to them that love the Lord, and I didn’t cast away my confidence and charge God foolishly.  I was very weak, but I took my Bible and songbook and I read the promises and nestled down upon them, and I read the hymns of comfort and guidance and heaven and I nestled down into the will of God.  I said, “O Lord, Thou knowest how I love my darling and how desolate I shall be if Thou dost take her, but I don’t know what is best for her or for the dear children or for myself.  Thy will be done.”  And peace entered my heart.[1]

 

As it happened, three weeks later he was able to go to her side and be with her during the final hours of her earthly life and as she slipped into the presence of the Lord.  But as I read those words, I thought to myself:  In every situation however bleak or bright, we have to nestle down into the promises and into the providence of God and say Thy will be done; and we have to crown Him king of our lives.  In every situation in life, we need to bring forth the royal diadem and crown Him Lord of all.

 

That’s the theme of today’s message, and my question this morning is this:  Is Jesus Christ King of your life?  Does He reign and rule over your daily life, over your thought life, over your ambitions and goals, over all there is of you?  Is He on the throne of your heart?  That’s our subject today.  We’re in a series of sermons from the book of Zechariah, a seldom-read portion of Scripture near the end of the Old Testament.  It’s the second-to-last book of the Hebrew Scriptures.

 

Let me briefly review the background for anyone who is visiting today for the first time.  Zechariah was a young man living in Jerusalem during the days of the reconstruction.  Approximately seventy years before, the Babylonians had invaded his land, burned down the city of Jerusalem, destroyed the holy temple of Jehovah, abolished the daily sacrifices, and exiled the survivors.  Now a remnant of Jews had returned to try to rebuild it all, but they had grown discouraged.  Their two leaders were discouraged.  These two leaders were Governor Zerubbabel and High Priest Joshua.  But Zechariah was God’s young prophet, sent to encourage these two men and the entire remnant and to motivate them to get back to work and to finish the rebuilding of His temple

 

In Zechariah 1-6, we have a series of eight different visions that came to Zechariah, all of them given on one particular never-to-be forgotten night.  Last week we finished our study of these eight visions, but I want to go back for a moment to the fourth vision, which is found in Zechariah 3.  It involves this High Priest, the spiritual leader of the remnant,  Mr. Joshua.  Look at how chapter 3 opens:

 

Then he showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan standing at his right side to accuse him….  Joshua the High Priest was suffering from feelings of guilt and shame and inadequacy.  He was the spiritual leader of Israel, but he had failed to rally the hearts of the people to go forward with this building project.  Satan, the accuser of the brethren, was accusing him before God.

 

The Lord said to Satan, “The Lord rebuke you, Satan!  The Lord, who has chosen Jerusalem, rebuke you!  Is not this man a burning stick snatched from the fire?”  Now Joshua was dressed in filthy clothes as he stood before the angel.  The angel said to those who were standing before him, “Take off his filthy clothes.”  Then he said to Joshua, “See, I have taken away your sin, and I will put rich garments on you…”

 

I’ll not recount the rest of the story or the message of this chapter since we’ve already studied it a few Sundays ago, but I do want to draw your attention to one very interesting sentence in verse 8:  Listen, O high priest Joshua and your associates seated before you, who are men symbolic of things to come:  I am going to bring my servant, the Branch.

 

This verse tells us that High Priest Joshua was a symbol of someone to come.  He was a type, a prototype of a coming Messiah, the Branch.  This is telling us that there is much symbolism and Messianic typology about this man Joshua, the High Priest.  He was one of God’s chosen men in the Old Testament who served as a forerunner and prototype of Christ.

 

Now today we are coming to the last part of chapter 6, and we again encounter this remarkable fellow, Joshua, the High Priest of Israel.  For today’s Scripture reading, I’d like to turn you to this passage, Zechariah 6:9-15:

 

The word of the Lord came to me:  “Take silver and gold from the exiles Heldai, Tobijah and Jedaiah, who have arrived from Babylon.  Go the same day to the house of Josiah son of Sephaniah.  Take the silver and gold and make a crown, and set it on the head of the high priest, Joshua son of Jehozadak.  Tell him this is what the Lord Almighty says:  “Here is the man whose name is the Branch, and he will branch out from his place and build the temple of the Lord.  It is he who will build the temple of the Lord, and he will be clothed with majesty and will sit and rule on his throne.  And he will be a priest on his throne.  And there will be harmony between the two.”  The crown will be given to Heldai, Tobijah, Jedaiah, and Hen son of Zephaniah as a memorial in the temple of the Lord.  Those who are far away will come and help to build the temple of the Lord, and you will know that the Lord Almighty has sent me to you.  This will happen if you diligently obey the Lord your God (Zechariah 6:9-15, NIV).

 

It is impossible to understand this passage or to interpret it correctly without remembering what we read in chapter 3—Joshua is symbolic of Him who is to come.  He is a type of Christ, and this passage is all about the Messiah.  The last half of Zechariah 6 is all about Jesus Himself.  It is prophetic.  It is Messianic.

 

Here’s what happened.  One day God spoke to Zechariah and said to him, “There are some more Jewish exiles coming back to Jerusalem from Babylon to help with the rebuilding of the temple.  They’re bringing a sizable contribution to help finance the building project.  I want you to take some of the silver and some of the gold, and go down to the metalworker and have it cast into a beautiful and elaborate crown.  Then take the crown and gather people together and place the crown on the head of the high priest, Joshua.”

 

Now this was shocking, as I’ll explain in a few minutes, but it is wonderfully symbolic.  This story of the crowning of Joshua is all about the role of Jesus Christ.  There are three aspects of our Lord’s ministry that are here predicted four hundred years in advance.

 

Jesus is the Branch of Israel

First, He is the Branch of Israel.  Verse 12 says:  Here is the man whose name is the Branch, and He will branch out from His place.  This was addressed to Joshua, but it wasn’t really about Joshua.  It was about the one symbolized by Joshua, the coming Messiah.  He is called the Branch.  We saw this title earlier for the Messiah, in chapter 3.  It’s a common Old Testament name for Jesus, and the significance is this:  The Messiah will be a branch, a shoot, springing up from the stump of David.  God had promised King David that one of His descendants would sit on the throne of Israel forever, but Zedekiah, the last Davidic king, had died in captivity in Babylon.  What had happened to the line of David?  It had been chopped down, as it were.  But Isaiah 11:1 says about the coming Messiah:

 

A shoot will come up from the stump of Jesse;

From his roots a Branch will bear fruit.

The Spirit of the Lord will rest on Him…

 

Now Zechariah says that there’s another aspect to this title for Christ.  Look at verse 12:  Here is the man whose name is the Branch, and He will branch out from his place….

 

In other words, He will spread out.  His influence will spread.  He will be like a Banyan Tree that spreads over wide acreage, branching out from Israel until His kingdom covers all the earth.

 

Jesus is the Builder of the Temple

Second, He will be the real builder of the temple.  I think there are two fulfillments to this.  First, the New Testament compares the Old Testament temple with the New Testament church.  Paul said in 1 Corinthians 3:16:  Don’t you know that you yourselves are God’s temple and that God’s Spirit lives in you?

 

And Peter told us (in 1 Peter 2:4ff.) that we as Christians are a spiritual temple, built on the cornerstone of Jesus Christ, being built into a spiritual house for His glory.

 

The other fulfillment concerns the Millennium.  During the thousand year reign of Christ on the earth following His return, there will be a great Millennial Temple, described for us in the final section of the book of Ezekiel.  Zechariah was saying, “Don’t be discouraged because this temple looks so small and the work is so rigorous.  When the Messiah comes He will establish a temple that eclipses every other building or edifice the world has ever known.”

 

Jesus is Both Our Priest and King

And now we come to the primary point of this lesson.  When the Messiah comes, He will be the Branch, the Builder of the temple, the Majestic One, and most importantly, He will combine in His Person the two great Jewish offices of priest and king.  Let’s keep reading:

 

Verse 13:  It is He who will build the temple of the Lord, and He will be clothed with majesty and will sit and rule on His throne.  And He will be a priest on His throne.  And there will be harmony between the two.

 

Do you remember during the days of the Exodus, when Moses and Aaron led the children of Israel out of Egypt and into the desert of Sinai, Moses was the political leader and his brother Aaron was appointed as the spiritual leader, the High Priest of the Jewish people.  There was established a dichotomy between these two roles.  Let me show you a couple of Scriptures bearing this out.

 

In 1 Samuel 13, we read the story of King Saul, who became king when he was thirty years old.  One of his early tests had to do with attacking the Philistines, and Samuel told him not to go to war before the sacrifices had been offered.  But when the men of Israel saw that their situation was critical and that their army was hard pressed, they hid in caves and thickets, among the rocks, and in pits and cisterns, and day after day Saul waited for Samuel to show up.  Finally Saul’s men began to scatter, and King Saul felt he had to do something to save his troops, so he said, “Bring me the burnt offering and the fellowship offerings.”  And Saul offered up the burnt offering.  Just as he finished making the offering, Samuel arrived, and Saul went out to greet him.  “What have you done?” asked Samuel.  And as a result of King Saul’s attempt to usurp the office of the priest, the kingdom was torn from him and given to David.

 

We have a similar story in 2 Chronicles 26, and this story must have come vividly to mind as the remnant watched Zechariah place the royal crown on the head of High Priest Joshua.  It concerns King Uzziah, one of the final kings of Judah.  Uzziah started out all right, but look at 2 Chronicles 26:16:

 

But after Uzziah became powerful, his pride led to his downfall.  He was unfaithful to the Lord his God, and entered the temple of the Lord to burn incense on the altar of incense.  Azariah the priest with eighty other courageous priests of the Lord followed him in.  They confronted him and said, “It is not right for you, Uzziah, to burn incense to the Lord.  That is for the priests, the descendants of Aaron, who have been consecrated to burn incense.  Leave the sanctuary, for you have been unfaithful; and you will not be honored by the Lord God.”

 

Uzziah, who had a censer in his hand ready to burn incense, became angry.  While he was raging at the priests in their presence before the incense altar in the Lord’s temple, leprosy broke out on his forehead.  When Azariah the chief priest and all the other priests looked at him, they saw that he had leprosy on his forehead, so they hurried him out.  Indeed, he himself was eager to leave, because the Lord has afflicted him.

 

King Uzziah had leprosy until the day he died.  He lived in a separate house—leprous, and excluded from the temple of the Lord.  Jotham his son had charge of the palace and governed the people of the land.

 

Now, this story was very, very well known to the remnant of Jews in Zechariah’s day.  It was just as well known to them as the assassination of John F. Kennedy or the Watergate Affair of Richard Nixon is known to us.  And when Zechariah placed the crown on the head of the chief priest, Joshua, they must have gasped; but it was prophetic.  He said, “One day the Messiah is coming, and He will combine in His own person the two great Jewish offices of High Priest and King.

 

The book of Hebrews presents Christ as our great High Priest, the fulfillment and ultimate personification of this Old Testament type.  He represents us before Almighty God, makes atonement for our sins, sympathizes with our weaknesses, and intercedes for the saints according to the will of God.


And He is King, the King of the Jews, the King of kings and Lord of lords.

 

Crown Him with many crowns, the Lamb upon His throne.

Hark! How the heavenly anthem drowns all music but its own.

Awake, my soul, and sing of Him who died for thee,

And hail Him as thy matchless King through all eternity.

He Unites both Jew and Gentile

 

Conclusion

Now let’s finish the chapter.  Zechariah 6:13ff says:  It is He who will build the temple of the Lord, and He will be clothed with majesty and will sit and rule on His throne.  And there will be harmony between the two.

 

That is, between the two offices of Priest and King.

 

Now, verse 14 is very intriguing to me:  The crown will be given to Heldai, Tobijah, Jedaiah, and Hen son of Zephaniah as a memorial in the temple of the Lord.  Zechariah tells them to take the crown and place it in the temple as a reminder of this prophecy and to await Him who is coming.  This is remarkable to me.  Here we have some men who came from Babylon with a financial contribution for the rebuilding of the temple.  Zechariah took their silver and gold and had it fashioned into a beautiful crown.  He gathered everyone together and momentarily placed the crown, not on the head of the political leader Zerubbabel, reinstituting the kingship, but on the head of the High Priest, Joshua.  Then he said, “This man Joshua is symbolic of Him who is to come.  We have a Messiah coming, the Branch, who will build the temple and who will be crowned both King and Priest, bringing harmony between these two roles.  Then he removed the crown from Joshua, gave it back to the men who had brought the gold to begin with, and told them to place it in the temple that was under construction so that it would be a reminder of the prophecy that had been made on that day and so, presumably, it would be there awaiting the Messiah when He came.

 

I wonder what happened to that crown.  We don’t know.  It was never mentioned again as far as I can tell in the Old Testament, and it never showed up in the Gospels. 

 

Jesus came four hundred years later, He came into that very temple, He came as King of the Jews, He came as High Priest of Israel, He came exactly as Zechariah had predicted.  But no one brought out that crown to place it on His head.  No one thought of it.  He came unto His own, but His own received Him not.  He came as king, but the crown wasn’t fetched.

 

I wonder today if someone needs to crown Him as King of your life.  Recently I’ve been reading about the early history of major league baseball in the United States.  One of the central characters in popularizing baseball as America’s favorite pastime was John McGraw, who served as the innovative, autocratic field manager of the New York Giants for thirty-one years.  He was called the “Little Napoleon,” and he managed more future Hall of Fame players than any other skipper in baseball history.  But I want you to listen to the way his wife, Blanche, described him:  “Life without baseball had very little meaning to him.  It was his meat, drink, his dream, his blood and breath, his very reason for existence.”[2]

 

Well, we all need to have something that fills our hearts and that gives meaning to our lives.  We need something or someone to be our meat and drink, our dream, our blood and breath, our very reason for living.  But I suggest something greater than baseball.  Only the Lord Jesus Christ can fill that role in our lives.  For His purposes we were and are created, and He is our all-in-all.  Let Him be the King of your life.  Let Him be Lord.  Let Him be God.  Today, let Him rule and reign on the throne of your heart.

 

All hail the power of Jesus Name,

Let angels prostrate fall;

Bring forth the royal diadem,

And crown Him Lord of all.

 

____________________________________

 

1 Clarence W. Hall, Samuel Logan Brengle: Portrait of a Prophet (Atlanta:  The Salvation Army Supplies and Purchasing Dept., 1933), pp. 217-218

2 Jonathan Eig, Luckiest Man:  The Life and Death of Lou Gehrig (New York:  Simon & Schuster, 2005), p. 30

 


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[1] Clarence W. Hall, Samuel Logan Brengle: Portrait of a Prophet (Atlanta:  The Salvation Army Supplies and Purchasing Dept., 1933), pp. 217-218

[2]  Jonathan Eig, Luckiest Man:  The Life and Death of Lou Gehrig (New York:  Simon & Schuster, 2005), p. 30